What does the term "inerting" refer to?

The term "inerting" specifically refers to the process of introducing inert gases—such as nitrogen or carbon dioxide—into an environment to reduce the concentration of combustible gases and minimize the risk of explosion. Inert gases do not support combustion, which helps to create a safer atmosphere in areas where flammable materials are handled or stored. By diluting the presence of oxygen or flammable vapors, the likelihood of ignition is significantly lowered, thereby enhancing the overall safety of the process.

This technique is widely used in various industries, particularly in situations where flammable substances are stored or processed, as it effectively prevents the conditions necessary for an explosion to occur. Understanding inerting is crucial for anyone involved in operations dealing with hazardous materials, as it directly pertains to safety protocols and risk management.